Annales de l'Institut Fourier |
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Getting to the Institut Fourier
Titles and abstracts
| Laurent Bessières | Ricci flow with surgery on open |
We develop a variant of Perelman’s Ricci flow with surgery, on
-dimensional complete manifolds with bounded geometry. As an application, we classify such manifolds with scalar curvature
: each one is a connected sum (infinite) of copies of a finite number of spherical manifolds and
. (Joint work with S. Maillot and G. Besson).
| Olivier Biquard | New results on Einstein metrics |
I shall present some new local results on Einstein metrics : unique continuation (an Einstein metric is completely determined by its first and second fundamental forms on an hypersurface) ; and a regularity result : polyhomogeneity at infinity (existence of an asymptotic expansion).
| Gilles Carron | Ends and L2 harmonic 1 forms. |
We will present different results and idea about harmonic function with L2 gradient, harmonic 1 forms, and the number of endsof complete Riemannian manifold. We will present different rigidity result about minimal hypersurface and hyperbolic manifold (results of P. Li & J. Wang and G. Besson & G. Courtois & S. Gallot).
| Fernando Codá Marques | The space of positive scalar curvature metrics on the three-sphere |
In this talk we will discuss how the Ricci flow with surgery can be used to prove that the space of positive scalar curvature metrics on the three-sphere is path-connected. The proof also uses the connected sum construction of Gromov and Lawson together with the conformal method. The work of Perelman on Hamilton’s Ricci flow is fundamental. We will also discuss applications to the vacuum constraint equations of general relativity.
| Yves Colin de Verdière |
An inverse semi-classical problem for the Schrödinger operator in dimension one |
The main motivation comes from the method of passive imaging in seismology, developped by Michel Campillo and his group (LGIT, Grenoble).
The potential
in the Schrödinger operator
can be recovered, under some weak genericity assumptions,
from the spectrum of
modulo
.
The proof uses Abel’s integral transform and several
semi-classical trace formulae. Details can be found
in the papers arXiv:0802.1605 and arXiv:0802.1643.
| Thomas Delzant | Volume des variétés de dimension 3 et complexité de leurs groupes fondamentaux |
On compare le volume de certaines variétés de dimension trois avec la complexité de leurs groupes fondamentaux (travail en commun avec L. Potyagailo).
| Carolyn Gordon | Spectral Isolation of Bi-invariant Metrics on Compact Lie Groups |
We show that a bi-invariant metric on a compact connected Lie group
is spectrally isolated within the class of left-invariant metrics. In fact, we
prove that given a bi-invariant metric
on
there is a positive integer
such that, within a neighborhood of
in the class of left-invariant metrics of at most the same volume,
is uniquely determined by the first
distinct non-zero eigenvalues of its Laplacian (ignoring multiplicities). In the case where
is simple,
can be chosen to be two. (This is joint work with Dorothee Schueth and Craig Sutton.).
| Laurent Guillopé | Determinants and zeta functions |
On a Riemann surface Selberg trace formula can be expressed through the expression of the Laplacian determinant and Selberg zeta function. The lecture will consider the determinant for the Dirichlet to Neuman map.
| Matthew Gursky | Obstructions and constructions of metrics with prescribed curvature conditions. |
I will begin by summarizing some well known topological obstructions to admitting metrics with various curvature conditions. I will then specialize to the problem of prescribing curvature conditions for conformal metrics, and describe some results for closed manifolds and manifolds with boundary.
| Pierre Jammes | On multiple eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian |
I will survey some classical results about the multiplicity of eigenvalues of the standard Laplacian on compact manifolds, and present new results and open questions about multiple eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian.
| Dan Jane | The effect of the Ricci flow on magnetic topological entropy |
Suppose, on a given closed 2-manifold, we have a family of negatively curved metrics that satisfy the Ricci flow. Anthony Manning showed in 2004 that the topological entropy associated to the geodesic flow of a metric is decreasing as we move along the path. We extend this result to a magnetic setting, where the Ricci Yang-Mills flow is a more appropriate geometric evolution equation.
| François Labourie | Proper actions of free groups on the affine space |
In this talk, I will explain how to characterise using ergodic theory actions of free groups on the affine 3-dimensional space whose linear part is a fuchsian group. (joint work with Goldman and Margulis)
| Harold Rosenberg | The geometry of surfaces in 3-dimensional homogeneous spaces. |
I will discuss surfaces in the 3-dimensional homogeneous spaces
, Berger spheres, Heisenberg space,
-tilda, and
.
Here,
and
are the sphere and hyperbolic plane of curvature one and minus
one respectively.
I describe some examples and theorems depending on the mean, intrinsic
or extrinsic curvature of the surface.
| Julie Marie Rowlett | The Laplace and length spectra of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds |
Asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds are a natural
generalization of infinite volume hyperbolic manifolds and enjoy
similar features. In this talk, I will present results for the
Laplace and length spectra of
dimension asymptotically
hyperbolic manifolds with negative (but not necessarily constant)
sectional curvatures. These results include : a dynamical wave trace
formula relating the Laplace and length spectra, a prime orbit theorem
for the geodesic flow based on the dynamical zeta function, and a
relationship between the pure point spectrum of the Laplacian and the
topological entropy of the geodesic flow. Key techniques and ideas
from the proofs will be summarized, concluding with a discussion of
open problems.
| Andrea Sambusetti | On the growth of quotients of Klenian groups. |
We present some results about the growth of quotients of a general
Kleinian group
(i.e. a discrete, torsionless group of isometries of a
Cartan-Hadamard manifold with curvature pinched between two negative
constants).
Namely, we give general criteria ensuring the divergence of a quotient
of
and the "critical gap property"
.
As a corollary, we prove growth tightness of geometrically finite Kleinian
groups satisfying the parabolic gap condition (this means that
for every parabolic subgroup
of
).
Notice that, as these quotient groups naturally act on non-simply
connected quotients of a Cartan-Hadamard manifold, the classical arguments
of Patterson-Sullivan’s theory (topology of the boundary, shadows,
quasi-conformal densities etc.) are not available here. This forces us to
a more elementary approach for counting points in the orbit of a quotient
(which gives a new elementary proof of the classical results of divergence
of geometrically finite groups in the simply connected case).
We also notice that, contrary to the simply connected case, there is large
freedom for the behaviour of the growth function of quotients of Kleinian
groups (even convex-cocompact) : as a way of example, we will exhibit
quotients of convex cocompact Kleinian groups with mixed
polynomial-exponential growth. (joint work with F.Dal’Bo, M.Peigne, J.C.Picaud)
| Walcy Santos | Curvature integral estimates for complete hypersurfaces |
We consider the integrals of
-mean curvatures
of a complete
hypersurface
in space forms
which generalize
volume
, total mean curvature
, total scalar curvature
and total curvature
. Among other results we prove that a complete
properly immersed hypersurface of a space form with
,
and
for some
has
This is a joint work with H. Alencar and D. Zhou.
| Harish Seshadri | Positive isotropic curvature and Einstein metrics |
The first half of the talk will be a brief survey of the geometry and topology of manifolds with positive isotropic curvature. The second half will deal with recent results about metric and smooth rigidity of Einstein metrics with positive isotropic curvature.
| Ricardo Sá Earp | Lindelöf’s theorem revisited |
In the second volume of the Mathematische Annalen (1874), in
which he determines the maximal domains
of stability of the catenoid in R^ 3 .
We will introduce a geometric approach to extend Lindelöf results to
certain geometric situations in several ambient spaces.
This is a joint work with Pierre Bérard (Institut Fourier, Grenoble).
| Peter Storm | Infinitesimal rigidity of hyperbolic manifolds with totally geodesic boundary |
Using the Bochner technique, Steve Kerckhoff and I recently proved the
following theorem. Let
be a compact hyperbolic manifold with
totally geodesic boundary. If
has dimension at least four, then the
holonomy representation of
is infinitesimally rigid. This is an
infinite volume analog of the Calabi-Weil rigidity theorem. I will
explain some of the background and ideas used in the proof.
| Jeff Viaclovsky | Limits of constant scalar curvature anti-self-dual metrics. |
I will discuss some theorems regarding sequences of anti-self-dual metrics limiting to orbifold metrics, and give various examples and connections with the orbifold Yamabe problem.
registration_SpectralThGeo - 23 ko |
Schedule - 26.2 ko |